Buffalo, KY

Kentucky · Metropolitan Area

Buffalo is a small town in Kentucky with a population of 533. Residents earn $30,660 per year, which is 59% below the national average.

2.2 /5.0
C Fair
533 Population 452/sq mi density
$30,660 Median Income $17,344 per capita
$215,500 Home Value $223,845 Zillow
$740 Median Rent
57°F Avg Temperature
C
Overall
2.2 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C
Economy
2.4 / 5.0
$30,660 median income, 0.0% unemployment
C+
Affordability
2.7 / 5.0
$215,500 home value, $740/mo rent
D
Education
1.5 / 5.0
6.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $30,660
59% lower than US avg
Home Value $215,500
24% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 6.4%
81% lower than US avg
Median Rent $740
36% lower than US avg
Unemployment 0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 31.9%
157% higher than US avg

How Buffalo Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population533
Median Age55.5 yrs
Density452/mi²
Male / Female51% / 49%
Largest GroupWhite 79%

Economy

C
Median Income$30,660
Per Capita$17,344
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty31.9%
County GDP$314M
Commute18 min

Housing

C+
Home Value$215,500
Rent$740
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$223,845

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

ObesityN/A
UninsuredN/A

Climate

Avg Temp57°F
AQI41 (Good)
Elevation794 ft

Education

D
Bachelor's+6.4%
High School+81.9%
School Score5.50

Community

2024 VoteR 80% / D 19%
Commute18 min
Libraries2

Is Buffalo a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Buffalo receives an overall livability score of 2.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Buffalo has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Buffalo is $30,660, 59% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. The poverty rate of 31.9% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Buffalo is $215,500, 24% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $740 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. The price-to-income ratio of 7x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.

Education

6.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 81.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.

Climate & Weather

Buffalo enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F. Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Buffalo has a population of 533 with a density of 452 people per square mile. The median age is 55.5 years, 43% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (79.2%), with 9.9% Black.

Population

533
Total Population
452
People / sq mi
55.5yrs
Median Age
43% above US avg
1.2mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 50.8%
Female 49.2%

Race & Ethnicity

Buffalo vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only96.0%
22% above US avg
Spanish4.0%
70% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Buffalo vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Buffalo is $30,660, which is 59% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 31.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes.

Income: Buffalo vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$30,660
59% below US avg
Per Capita Income$17,344
Avg Weekly Wage$883
IRS Avg AGI$53,956

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment0.0%
100% below US avg
Poverty Rate31.9%
157% above US avg
Establishments (County)327
County GDP$314M

Business (County)

Restaurants16
Healthcare24
Retail41
Manufacturing16

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,140
39% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate0.99%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time17.8 min
Work from Home0.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Buffalo is $215,500, 24% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $740 (36% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $223,845.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$215,500
24% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$223,845

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$740
36% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$719
1 Bedroom$794
2 Bedrooms$984
3 Bedrooms$1,277
4 Bedrooms$1,442

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied67.4%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,140
39% below US avg
Effective Rate0.99%

Health Metrics: Buffalo vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Behaviors & Mental Health

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate100.0%
Premature Death12,355/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.1/10
Exercise Access56.6%
Healthcare Facilities24

Crime Rates: Buffalo vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)5

Safety Score

Buffalo has an average annual temperature of 57°F (14°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

35°F Jan (2°C) 76°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average56.7°F
5% above US avg
January Average35°F (2°C)
July Average76°F (25°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation794 ft (242 m)
Area1.2 sq mi (3.1 km²)
Population Density452/sq mi
Coordinates37.5070°N, 85.6990°W
County FIPS21123
It is classified as Metro — under 250K. 6.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (81% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 60.4-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 79.5%
D 19.1%

Winner: Republican by 60.4 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+6.4%
81% below US avg
High School+81.9%
School Test Score5.50
D Education Grade (1.5/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 3Metro — under 250K
Population Density452/sq mi
Total Area1.2 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Public Libraries2
Healthcare Facilities24
Restaurants16
Retail Stores41

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)5

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute17.8 min
Work from Home0.0%

Nearby Cities

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