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Cumberland, MD

Full City Profile · Maryland · Allegany County County

3.0 /5.0
B Good
18,938 Population 1,870/sq mi density
$47,819 Median Income $30,217 per capita
$120,800 Home Value $148,791 Zillow
$728 Median Rent 31.4% income on rent
54°F Avg Temperature 302 sunny days/yr
782 Violent Crime/100K 4,498 property/100K
B
Overall
3.0 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$47,819 median income, 3.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$120,800 home value, $728/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
782 violent crimes/100K (106% above avg)
C+
Education
2.8 / 5.0
22.1% bachelor's degree or higher

Change Over Time (2013–2023)

Population Change
-8.3%
20,420 → 18,730
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
-0.86%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+54.4%
$30,962 → $47,819
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+4.44%
Compound annual growth rate

Population Over Time

Total population for Cumberland across each available Census ACS release.

Median Household Income Over Time

Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).

Projected 2030

Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.

Projected Population 2030
17,631
-1,099 from 2023 (18,730)
Projected Median Income 2030
$64,814
+$16,995 from 2023 ($47,819)

Year-by-Year Detail

Year Population YoY % Median Income YoY %
2013 20,420 $30,962
2015 20,060 -1.8% $30,275 -2.2%
2017 19,632 -2.1% $32,825 +8.4%
2019 19,321 -1.6% $36,145 +10.1%
2021 18,736 -3% $43,699 +20.9%
2023 18,730 +-0% $47,819 +9.4%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.