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Highest Poverty in El Salvador

Top 74 cities ranked by highest poverty

Highest Poverty — El Salvador

1 Izalco 13 4.6%
2 Antiguo Cuscatlán 05 4.6%
3 Chalchuapa 11 4.6%
4 Quezaltepeque 05 4.6%
5 La Unión 07 4.6%
6 Ayutuxtepeque 10 4.6%
7 Acajutla 13 4.6%
8 Aguilares 10 4.6%
9 Sensuntepeque 02 4.6%
10 Chalatenango 03 4.6%
11 Ahuachapán 01 4.6%
12 Metapán 11 4.6%
13 San Rafael Oriente 09 4.6%
14 Puerto El Triunfo 14 4.6%
15 La Libertad 05 4.6%
16 San Francisco 08 4.6%
17 Sonzacate 13 4.6%
18 Santiago de María 14 4.6%
19 Armenia 13 4.6%
20 Sonsonate 13 4.6%
21 San Salvador 10 4.6%
22 Soyapango 10 4.6%
23 San Miguel 09 4.6%
24 Santa Ana 11 4.6%
25 Mejicanos 10 4.6%
26 Santa Tecla 05 4.6%
27 Apopa 10 4.6%
28 Delgado 10 4.6%
29 Santo Tomás 10 4.6%
30 San Marcos 10 4.6%
31 Usulután 14 4.6%
32 Cojutepeque 04 4.6%
33 Cuscatancingo 10 4.6%
34 San Vicente 12 4.6%
35 Zacatecoluca 06 4.6%
36 San Martín 04 4.6%
37 Ilopango 10 4.6%
38 Santa Elena 14 4.6%
39 Nahuizalco 13 4.6%
40 San Sebastián 12 4.6%
41 San Juan Opico 05 4.6%
42 Panchimalco 10 4.6%
43 Nuevo Cuscatlán 05 4.6%
44 Chirilagua 09 4.6%
45 Olocuilta 06 4.6%
47 Tonacatepeque 10 4.6%
49 Nueva Guadalupe 09 4.6%
50 Apastepeque 12 4.6%
51 Coatepeque 11 4.6%
52 Suchitoto 04 4.6%
53 El Rosario 06 4.6%
54 Guatajiagua 08 4.6%
55 Rosario de Mora 10 4.6%
56 San Alejo 07 4.6%
57 Juayúa 13 4.6%
58 Santa Rosa de Lima 07 4.6%
59 Turín 01 4.6%
60 Zaragoza 05 4.6%
61 Berlín 14 4.6%
62 Guazapa 10 4.6%
63 Jucuapa 14 4.6%
64 Ciudad Arce 05 4.6%
65 Nueva Concepción 03 4.6%
66 Tacuba 01 4.6%
67 Santiago Nonualco 06 4.6%
68 El Tránsito 09 4.6%
69 Atiquizaya 01 4.6%
71 Jiquilisco 14 4.6%
72 El Congo 11 4.6%
73 Chinameca 09 4.6%
74 Ciudad Barrios 09 4.6%

Cities with the highest poverty rates in El Salvador face deep economic challenges affecting a significant portion of their population. Izalco has a poverty rate of 4.6%.

High poverty rates impact communities in multiple ways: reduced access to healthcare and healthy food, lower educational outcomes, higher crime rates, and deteriorating infrastructure. These challenges are interconnected and require comprehensive solutions.

Addressing poverty in these cities requires a multi-pronged approach including economic development, affordable housing, quality education, healthcare access, and workforce training programs targeting underserved populations.

Did You Know?

  • 1. In Izalco, 4.6% of residents — roughly 1 in 22 people — live below the poverty line.
  • 2. Child poverty rates in these cities are often even higher than the overall rate, sometimes exceeding 40%.
  • 3. Poverty is measured by household income relative to family size — the threshold varies from $15,060 for an individual to $31,200 for a family of four.

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