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Largest Cities in El Salvador

Top 74 cities ranked by largest cities

Largest Cities — El Salvador

1 San Salvador 10 525,990
2 Soyapango 10 329,708
3 San Miguel 09 247,126
4 Santa Ana 11 176,661
5 Mejicanos 10 160,317
6 Santa Tecla 05 124,694
7 Apopa 10 112,158
8 Delgado 10 71,594
9 Sonsonate 13 59,468
10 San Marcos 10 54,615
11 Usulután 14 51,910
12 Cojutepeque 04 48,411
13 Cuscatancingo 10 44,369
14 San Vicente 12 41,504
15 Zacatecoluca 06 39,613
16 San Martín 04 39,361
17 Ilopango 10 38,890
18 Ahuachapán 01 34,102
19 Antiguo Cuscatlán 05 33,767
20 Chalchuapa 11 32,282
21 Quezaltepeque 05 28,886
22 La Unión 07 26,807
23 Ayutuxtepeque 10 25,426
24 Acajutla 13 22,763
25 Aguilares 10 21,445
26 Sensuntepeque 02 20,386
27 Chalatenango 03 19,364
28 Izalco 13 19,197
29 Metapán 11 19,143
30 San Rafael Oriente 09 19,095
31 Puerto El Triunfo 14 19,074
32 La Libertad 05 16,855
33 San Francisco 08 16,152
34 Sonzacate 13 15,446
35 Santiago de María 14 15,032
36 Armenia 13 14,997
37 Santo Tomás 10 14,581
38 Santa Rosa de Lima 07 13,249
39 Turín 01 11,829
40 Zaragoza 05 11,749
41 Berlín 14 11,313
42 Guazapa 10 10,995
43 Jucuapa 14 10,601
44 Ciudad Arce 05 10,095
45 Nueva Concepción 03 9,990
46 Juayúa 13 9,936
47 Santiago Nonualco 06 9,490
48 El Tránsito 09 9,485
49 Atiquizaya 01 9,476
50 San Antonio del Monte 13 9,135
51 Jiquilisco 14 9,129
52 El Congo 11 8,905
53 Chinameca 09 8,646
54 Ciudad Barrios 09 8,491
55 Concepción de Ataco 01 7,797
56 Nahuizalco 13 7,358
57 San Sebastián 12 7,333
58 San Juan Opico 05 7,127
59 Panchimalco 10 6,764
60 Nuevo Cuscatlán 05 6,469
61 Chirilagua 09 6,393
62 Olocuilta 06 6,324
64 Tonacatepeque 10 6,245
65 Santa Elena 14 5,887
66 Nueva Guadalupe 09 5,798
67 Apastepeque 12 5,785
68 Coatepeque 11 5,773
69 Suchitoto 04 5,735
70 El Rosario 06 5,620
71 Guatajiagua 08 5,273
72 Rosario de Mora 10 5,178
73 San Alejo 07 5,149
74 Tacuba 01 5,055

The largest cities in El Salvador represent major centers of economic activity, cultural influence, and population growth. San Salvador leads with a population of 525,990, followed by Soyapango and San Miguel. These cities serve as hubs for employment, education, and innovation, attracting residents from across the country and around the world.

Population size is a key indicator of a city's economic influence and infrastructure capacity. Larger cities typically offer more diverse job markets, extensive public transit systems, and a wider range of cultural amenities. 10 dominates the top 10 with 6 cities on the list, reflecting the state's strong economic pull and quality of life.

While large populations bring economic advantages, they also present challenges including higher costs of living, traffic congestion, and housing affordability concerns. Many of these cities have experienced significant growth over the past decade, driven by job opportunities in technology, healthcare, and professional services.

Did You Know?

  • 1. San Salvador's population is larger than that of many small nations.
  • 2. 10 has 6 cities in the top 10, more than any other state.
  • 3. The 50th largest city still has a population of 9,135 — larger than most cities worldwide.
  • 4. The top 5 cities combined have a population of 1,439,802.

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El Salvador — By Region

Ahuachapán La Libertad Department San Miguel Department San Salvador Department Santa Ana Department Sonsonate Department Usulután

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