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Largest Cities in North Rhine-Westphalia

Top 100 cities ranked by largest cities

Largest Cities — North Rhine-Westphalia

1 Köln 963,395
2 Düsseldorf 620,523
3 Essen 593,085
4 Dortmund 588,462
5 Duisburg 504,358
6 Bochum 385,729
7 Wuppertal 360,797
8 Bielefeld 331,906
9 Bonn 330,579
10 Münster 270,184
11 Gelsenkirchen 270,028
12 Aachen 265,208
13 Mönchengladbach 261,742
14 Krefeld 237,984
15 Oberhausen 219,176
16 Hagen 198,972
17 Hamm 178,967
18 Herne 172,108
19 Mülheim 170,921
20 Solingen 164,359
21 Leverkusen 162,738
22 Neuss 152,457
23 Paderborn 142,161
24 Recklinghausen 122,438
25 Bottrop 119,909
26 Remscheid 117,118
27 Nippes 113,487
28 Porz am Rhein 113,415
29 Rodenkirchen 110,158
30 Siegen 107,242
31 Bergisch Gladbach 106,184
32 Moers 103,487
33 Witten 101,247
34 Iserlohn 97,910
35 Gütersloh 96,180
36 Düren 93,440
37 Ratingen 91,606
38 Marl 91,398
39 Lünen 91,009
40 Velbert 87,669
41 Minden 82,879
42 Dorsten 79,981
43 Lüdenscheid 79,386
44 Rheinhausen 78,203
45 Castrop-Rauxel 77,924
46 Gladbeck 76,940
47 Arnsberg 76,612
48 Rheine 76,491
49 Viersen 76,153
50 Troisdorf 74,749
51 Bocholt 73,943
52 Detmold 73,680
53 Dinslaken 70,573
54 Lippstadt 67,219
55 Unna 66,734
56 Herten 65,306
57 Herford 64,879
58 Grevenbroich 64,779
59 Kerpen 64,226
60 Dormagen 63,582
61 Bergheim 63,558
62 Wesel 61,685
63 Langenfeld 59,112
64 Hattingen 56,866
65 Hilden 56,565
66 Stolberg 56,377
67 Sankt Augustin 56,094
68 Eschweiler 55,778
69 Ahlen 55,280
70 Bad Salzuflen 54,899
71 Euskirchen 54,889
72 Meerbusch 54,826
73 Hürth 54,678
74 Pulheim 53,762
75 Gummersbach 53,131
76 Menden 52,452
77 Bergkamen 52,329
78 Willich 51,843
79 Erftstadt 51,207
80 Neubrück 51,109
81 Ibbenbueren 50,577
82 Schwerte 50,399
83 Bad Oeynhausen 49,513
84 Kleve 49,072
85 Frechen 48,733
86 Bornheim 48,523
87 Soest 48,037
88 Hennef (Sieg) 48,002
89 Erkrath 47,815
90 Dülmen 47,495
91 Herzogenrath 47,381
92 Alsdorf 46,340
93 Gronau 46,161
94 Rheda-Wiedenbrück 46,123
95 Kamen 45,927
96 Bünde 45,376
97 Meiderich 45,297
98 Erkelenz 44,650
99 Brühl 44,137
100 Ohligs 43,063

The largest cities in North Rhine-Westphalia represent major centers of economic activity, cultural influence, and population growth. Köln leads with a population of 963,395, followed by Düsseldorf and Essen. These cities serve as hubs for employment, education, and innovation, attracting residents from across the country and around the world.

Population size is a key indicator of a city's economic influence and infrastructure capacity. Larger cities typically offer more diverse job markets, extensive public transit systems, and a wider range of cultural amenities. 07 dominates the top 10 with 10 cities on the list, reflecting the state's strong economic pull and quality of life.

While large populations bring economic advantages, they also present challenges including higher costs of living, traffic congestion, and housing affordability concerns. Many of these cities have experienced significant growth over the past decade, driven by job opportunities in technology, healthcare, and professional services.

Did You Know?

  • 1. Köln's population is larger than that of many small nations.
  • 2. 07 has 10 cities in the top 10, more than any other state.
  • 3. The 50th largest city still has a population of 74,749 — larger than most cities worldwide.
  • 4. The top 5 cities combined have a population of 3,269,823.

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