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Largest Cities in Lower Saxony

Top 100 cities ranked by largest cities

Largest Cities — Lower Saxony

1 Hannover 515,140
2 Braunschweig 244,715
3 Osnabrück 166,462
4 Oldenburg 159,218
5 Wolfsburg 123,064
6 Göttingen 122,149
7 Salzgitter 103,866
8 Hildesheim 103,052
9 Wilhelmshaven 84,393
10 Delmenhorst 75,893
11 Lüneburg 71,260
12 Celle 71,010
13 Garbsen 63,355
14 Hameln 58,666
15 Wolfenbüttel 54,740
16 Nordhorn 52,803
17 Cuxhaven 52,677
18 Emden 51,526
19 Lingen 51,310
20 Langenhagen 50,439
21 Peine 49,953
22 Melle 46,514
24 Hansestadt Stade 45,634
25 Lehrte 43,920
26 Goslar 43,560
27 Gifhorn 43,000
28 Wunstorf 42,080
29 Seevetal 41,266
31 Südstadt 40,557
32 Aurich 40,319
33 Laatzen 40,038
34 Linden 38,284
35 Buxtehude 38,192
36 Uelzen 34,996
37 Meppen 34,198
38 Papenburg 34,117
39 Leer 33,886
40 Seelze 32,899
41 Winsen 32,662
42 Nienburg 32,629
43 Georgsmarienhütte 32,580
44 Stuhr 32,507
46 Bramsche 31,394
47 Cloppenburg 31,177
48 Ganderkesee 31,141
49 Burgdorf 30,899
50 Northeim 30,894
51 Achim 30,013
52 Springe 29,828
53 Vechta 29,729
54 Einbeck 27,931
55 Nordenham 27,714
56 Bad Zwischenahn 27,550
57 Lohne 27,259
58 Verden 26,924
59 Misburg 26,114
60 Rinteln 25,626
61 Helmstedt 25,515
62 Varel 25,212
64 Norden 24,767
65 Walsrode 24,448
66 Syke 24,274
67 Wallenhorst 24,201
68 Ronnenberg 23,416
69 Misburg-Nord 23,369
70 Stadthagen 23,076
71 Sehnde 23,060
72 Bad Harzburg 22,954
73 Duderstadt 22,910
75 Haren 22,545
76 Rotenburg 22,139
77 Soltau 21,945
78 Seesen 21,909
79 Westerstede 21,902
80 Bad Pyrmont 21,629
81 Schortens 21,357
82 Wittmund 21,355
83 Holzminden 20,998
84 Bothfeld 20,778
85 Edewecht 20,658
86 Friesoythe 20,311
87 Neu Wulmstorf 20,150
88 Hessisch Oldendorf 20,129
89 Rastede 20,046
90 Schwanewede 20,015
91 Bemerode 19,486
92 Bückeburg 19,351
93 Bremervörde 19,268
94 Schneverdingen 19,199
95 Alfeld 19,138
96 Langen 18,863
98 Sarstedt 18,718
99 Hemmingen 18,470
100 Lilienthal 18,293

The largest cities in Lower Saxony represent major centers of economic activity, cultural influence, and population growth. Hannover leads with a population of 515,140, followed by Braunschweig and Osnabrück. These cities serve as hubs for employment, education, and innovation, attracting residents from across the country and around the world.

Population size is a key indicator of a city's economic influence and infrastructure capacity. Larger cities typically offer more diverse job markets, extensive public transit systems, and a wider range of cultural amenities. 06 dominates the top 10 with 10 cities on the list, reflecting the state's strong economic pull and quality of life.

While large populations bring economic advantages, they also present challenges including higher costs of living, traffic congestion, and housing affordability concerns. Many of these cities have experienced significant growth over the past decade, driven by job opportunities in technology, healthcare, and professional services.

Did You Know?

  • 1. Hannover's population is larger than that of many small nations.
  • 2. 06 has 10 cities in the top 10, more than any other state.
  • 3. The 50th largest city still has a population of 30,894 — larger than most cities worldwide.
  • 4. The top 5 cities combined have a population of 1,208,599.

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