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Highest Unemployment in Afghanistan

Top 97 cities ranked by highest unemployment

Highest Unemployment — Afghanistan

1 Rustāq 26 13.4%
2 Asadābād 34 13.4%
3 Aībak 32 13.4%
4 Fayzabad 01 13.4%
5 Lashkar Gāh 10 13.4%
6 Gereshk 10 13.4%
7 Farah 06 13.4%
8 Istālif 13 13.4%
9 Andkhōy 07 13.4%
10 Bahārak 01 13.4%
11 Nīlī 41 13.4%
12 Ghormach 02 13.4%
13 Shīnḏanḏ 11 13.4%
14 Paghmān 13 13.4%
15 Khān Neshīn 10 13.4%
16 Qarāwul 24 13.4%
17 Jurm 01 13.4%
18 Nahrīn 03 13.4%
19 Baraki Barak 17 13.4%
20 Ārt Khwājah 26 13.4%
21 Eslam Qaleh 11 13.4%
22 Karukh 11 13.4%
23 Mehtar Lām 35 13.4%
24 Kushk 11 13.4%
25 Shahrak 09 13.4%
26 Maymana 07 13.4%
27 Kabul 13 13.4%
28 Herāt 11 13.4%
29 Kandahār 23 13.4%
30 Mazār-e Sharīf 30 13.4%
31 Jalālābād 18 13.4%
32 Kunduz 24 13.4%
33 Ghazni 08 13.4%
34 Balkh 30 13.4%
35 Baghlān 03 13.4%
36 Gardez 36 13.4%
37 Khōst 37 13.4%
38 Āsmār 34 13.4%
39 Khanabad 24 13.4%
40 Bāzārak 42 13.4%
41 Bāzār-e Yakāwlang 05 13.4%
42 Khulm 30 13.4%
43 Taloqan 26 13.4%
44 Bāmyān 05 13.4%
45 Pul-e Khumrī 03 13.4%
46 Shibirghān 31 13.4%
47 Charikar 40 13.4%
48 Sar-e Pul 33 13.4%
49 Zaranj 19 13.4%
50 Qarchī Gak 30 13.4%
51 Rūdbār 19 13.4%
52 Farkhār 26 13.4%
53 Zindah Jān 11 13.4%
54 Anār Darah 06 13.4%
55 Tarinkot 39 13.4%
56 Imām Şāḩib 24 13.4%
57 Darzāb 31 13.4%
59 Tagāw-Bāy 33 13.4%
61 Qala i Naw 02 13.4%
62 Yangī Qal‘ah 26 13.4%
63 Chīchkah 24 13.4%
64 Dasht-e Archī 24 13.4%
65 Qal‘ah-ye Shahr 33 13.4%
66 Sidqābād 14 13.4%
67 Zaṟah Sharan 29 13.4%
68 Markaz-e Sayyidābād 27 13.4%
69 Tīr Pul 11 13.4%
70 Muhmand Dara 18 13.4%
71 Tagāb 14 13.4%
72 Dowlatābād 30 13.4%
73 Khandūd 01 13.4%
74 Uruzgān 39 13.4%
75 Sang-e Chārak 33 13.4%
76 Khāsh 19 13.4%
78 Jabal os Saraj 40 13.4%
79 Qarqīn 31 13.4%
80 Barakī 17 13.4%
81 Fayrōz Kōh 09 13.4%
82 Mīrābād 19 13.4%
83 Zarghūn Shahr 29 13.4%
84 Sangīn 10 13.4%
85 Panjāb 05 13.4%
86 Mīr Bachah Kōṯ 13 13.4%
87 Pul-e ‘Alam 17 13.4%
88 Chīras 33 13.4%
89 Ḩukūmatī Azrah 17 13.4%
90 Qarah Bāgh 11 13.4%
91 Ghōriyān 11 13.4%
92 Qalāt 28 13.4%
93 Ashkāsham 01 13.4%
94 Kuhsān 11 13.4%
95 Tukzār 33 13.4%
96 Chahār Burj 11 13.4%
97 Larkird 33 13.4%

Cities with the highest unemployment rates in Afghanistan face significant economic challenges. Rustāq has an unemployment rate of 13.4%. These communities often struggle with limited job opportunities, industry decline, or seasonal employment patterns.

High unemployment can have cascading effects on a community, including reduced consumer spending, lower tax revenues, and increased demand for social services. Understanding the causes — whether structural, cyclical, or seasonal — is important for developing effective solutions.

Many cities with high unemployment are actively working to diversify their economies, attract new industries, and invest in workforce development programs to help residents gain skills for in-demand occupations.

Did You Know?

  • 1. In Rustāq, about 1 in 7 workers is looking for a job.
  • 2. Seasonal economies (tourism, agriculture) can cause unemployment rates to fluctuate dramatically throughout the year.
  • 3. Many high-unemployment cities have seen improvement through targeted economic development and workforce training programs.

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